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Coordinating Committee in Internal Medicine Oesophagogastroduodenoscopy, OGD ( 食道胃十二指腸內視鏡檢查) Effective date: 30 November 2023 Document no.: PILIC0049E version3.0
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胃鏡檢查 (照胃鏡) 是利用一條柔軟的胃內窺鏡由口部進入，並為上消化道 (食道、胃、十二指腸) 作檢查。如發現病變、細胞異常、胃潰瘍或瘜肉等，胃內視鏡可以切除瘜肉等治療功能。胃鏡檢查費用價錢由 HK$7,800 起。
- Gastroscopy is a simple check-up that can be completed in about 2 hours after the doctor has assessed the patient’s physical condition and consider...
- No referral letter is required for specialist services at HKMED, but if you need to apply for an insurance claim, you may need to check with your i...
- Same-day appointments for gastroscopy may not be available due to the need to abstain from food and drink for 6 hours prior to the gastroscopy. The...
- Anaesthesia will be used during gastroscopy to relax during the examination, it takes around an hour to recover after the procedure.
- The procedure is not usually painful, but it may be unpleasant. In order to decrease the uncomfortable feeling, patient can discuss with your medic...
- 會很辛苦嗎?
- 內視鏡真的可以治好我嗎?
- 風險高嗎?
- 有甚麼要預備?
- What If Something Is Found?
- 事後有甚麼要留意?
- 事前準備
- 事後留意
Most patients would feel nothing with light sedation, which is routinely provided. 內視鏡一般在輕度鎮靜下進行，大部分人士都不會感到不適。
Sometimes endoscopy itself is curative, for example when taking out a colon polyp, or stopping an ulcer from bleeding further. Some other times, it is a means to evaluate your condition so that your doctor would know what more to do about it. 有時候內視鏡是治療性的，例如切除腸胃瘜肉，或止腸胃內出血。另外的時候，內視鏡是作為診斷性，輔助醫生決定最佳的下一步治療方針。
Although extremely rare, injury to the gut, bleeding and aspiration pneumonia can occur. 內視鏡風險極罕見，包括出血，腸胃損傷和吸入性肺炎等。
Please alert our staff if you have any allergies, past medical problems, and of any medications that you take regularly, especially anticoagulants (such as warfarin or Pradaxa), aspirin, diabetes drugs and antidepressants. Gastroscopy and Colonoscopy are performed with an empty stomach. Colonoscopy needs further bowel preparation prior to the exami...
Your doctor will discuss with you prior to the examination about the tentative diagnosis and possible additional interventions required. He may have to act according to the findings during the examination, which may not always be as expected. Please discuss openly with your physician about any concerns. 醫生應該在內視鏡前已經有關於治療的初步概念。然而，有時內視鏡的發現並非盡如預料，醫生可能需...
Most people would not feel any discomfort after the procedure. They are nevertheless advised to rest for a day to allow the sedating effects of medications to dissipate. It is against the law to drive or to operate machinery under the influence of sedation. It is not advisable to make any legal decisions the same day. Abdominal pain, bleeding from ...
No food or fluid should be taken after midight prior to the examination. Anticoagulants (warfarin, Pradaxa etc.) and antiplatelets (aspirin, Plavix etc.) should be stopped according to the instruction of your physician. Please attend wearing loose-fit clothing and avoid wearing accessories and contact lens. 檢查前的午夜開始禁食。 需要根據醫生指示提前停服可能引起出血的藥物。 請穿鬆身衣物...
Most patients would not feel any discomfort, but may be a bit tired. Please avoid driving, operating machinary, or participate in legal decisions. Your throat might be numb for a while, please avoid eating until nomal throat sensation has returend. 大部份患者於檢查後都無不適，但可能會比較疲倦。請避免駕駛、操作機械或參與法律程序。你的喉嚨可能會短暫麻痺，請等感覺正常才進食。
食道胃十二指腸鏡檢查 (oesophago-gastro-duodenoscopy, OGD)，亦稱上腸胃道內窺鏡檢查或胃鏡檢查，是利用一條附有攝影鏡頭及光源的彈性幼管 (亦即胃鏡) (圖1)，來檢查食道、胃及十二指腸(小腸的第一段)。影像可從電視屏幕上觀看，亦可被記錄下來。
胃內窺鏡檢查（Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, OGD） ，俗稱「照胃鏡」，是將一枝可屈曲、直徑約0.9至1.2厘米的軟管，經由口腔、喉嚨放入上消化道檢查，透過軟管末端裝置的鏡頭檢視食道、胃及十二指腸內壁是否有瘜肉、潰瘍等狀況，並可抽取組織進行幽門螺旋菌快速測試，或視乎病人情況進行止血、切除瘜肉。 胃內窺鏡檢查顯示圖（版權為醫專薈腸胃鏡檢查資訊中心所有） 若出現火燒心、吞嚥困難、持續嘔吐、上腹痛等腸胃不適，應接受胃鏡檢查，以檢查是否患上 胃部疾病 。 聯絡我們. 胃內窺鏡檢查流程圖（版權為醫專薈腸胃鏡檢查資訊中心所有） 檢查流程. Step 1. 病人左側臥床，並戴上膠牙墊。
胃鏡檢查（Oesophago-gastro-duodenoscopy，簡稱 OGD） ，是以一支柔軟、長管狀內窺鏡，在上腔消化道黏膜作的檢查，範圍包括食道、胃部及十二指腸。 此檢查能找出胃炎、幽門螺旋桿菌感染、消化道瘜肉、食道癌、胃癌等疾病。 若醫生檢查時認為有需要，亦會透過輔助儀器進行瘜肉切除及活鉗樣本化驗。 胃鏡檢查結構圖. 抽取的組織樣本經化驗後，如發現有癌細胞，則需要安排進一步檢驗，例如：超聲波內窺鏡（Endoscopic Ultrasonography）、 電腦掃描（CT Scan） 、 磁力共振（MRI） 等造影檢查。 超聲波內窺鏡（Endoscopic Ultrasonography）
上消化道内视镜 （ (o)esophagogastroduodenoscopy、panendoscopy、Stomach/upper (GI) endoscopy、gastroscopy、），也稱為 胃鏡 、 食道鏡 、 十二指腸鏡 ，是医用 內視鏡 ，用于观察至 十二指肠 的上 消化道 部分。 上消化道内视镜属于 微创 观察，因为其无需在 人体 上做 切口 ，并且无需恢复阶段 [1] 。 参考文献. ^ Gastroscopy - examination of oesophagus and stomach by endoscope. Bupa. December 2006 [2007-10-07]. （ 原始内容 存档于2007-10-06）. 分类 ： . 消化系統程序. 內視鏡.
