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- Firenze became a consular commune in 1115, marking its transition to communal government. During this period, the city was characterized by intense rivalries among noble and wealthy families, driven by political and personal interests, as they vied for control.
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2024年5月23日 · Florence was founded as a Roman military colony about the 1st century bce, and during its long history it has been a republic, a seat of the duchy of Tuscany, and a capital (1865–70) of Italy. During the 14th–16th century Florence achieved preeminence in commerce and finance, learning, and especially the arts.
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The republic originated in 1115, when the Florentine people rebelled against the Margraviate of Tuscany upon the death of Matilda of Tuscany, who controlled vast territories that included Florence. The Florentines formed a commune in her successors' place. .
2020年1月5日 · Basilica of Santa Maria del Fiore. Byzantine and Lombard period: 5th to 6th century. But this centralised position also made Firenze (Florence) a contested target. The city was impaired by the Barbarian invasions and Gotho-Byzantine War during the 5th century.
From 1115 it was governed by an autonomous medieval commune, and In 1125 Fiesole was conquered and its inhabitants expelled. Most of the town’s citizens settled in Florence. During this period Firenze became allies with Pisa , which sold the city the boats it needed for its commerce.
2024年3月3日 · Firenze became a consular commune in 1115, marking its transition to communal government. During this period, the city was characterized by intense rivalries among noble and wealthy families, driven by political and personal interests, as they vied for control.
THE BYZANTINE AND LOMBARD PERIOD. The Barbarian invasions seriously impaired the importance of Florentia. In 405, the city managed to halt the hordes of Radagaisus, but later it could not avoid being involved in the disastrous Gotho- Byzantine war.
