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  1. 2006年11月24日 · 15 Citations. Metrics. Abstract. Background. There have been considerable changes in breastfeeding practices in China over the past forty years. However China is a very large country, and breastfeeding rates in different parts of China vary considerably.

    • Fenglian Xu, Xiaoxian Liu, Colin W Binns, Cuiqin Xiao, Jing Wu, Andy H Lee
    • 2006
    • Study Design
    • Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria
    • Sample Size Determination
    • Data Collection
    • Data Analysis

    A cross-sectional study using convenience sampling was conducted to explore prevalence and associated factors of willingness to donate human milk and use DHM among women living in Wenzhou in December 2020. The study was carried out in three community health service centers in Wenzhou. Wenzhou, located in southeast China, is an important commercial ...

    Women who brought their children to the vaccination departments of the three selected community health centers during the survey time were invited to participate. The inclusion criteria for the sample were as follows: age greater than or equal to 18 years, within one year after giving birth, singleton pregnancy, able to read and communicate, and in...

    The required sample size was determined using the single proportion population formula n=\frac{Z_{a/2}^2P\left(1- pP\right)}{\delta^2} with the following assumptions: estimated prevalence of willingness to donate human milk 81.3% , critical value at 95% confidence interval (1.96), margin of error 6% and response invalidity 10%. The required sample ...

    Research instrument

    After reviewing the literature, the researchers listed potential factors that might be associated with human milk donation or receiving DHM and then designed a survey instrument based on these influencing factors. The instrument for our study consists of five sections: 1) sociodemographic characteristics: age, education, employment (participants who were not in paid employment were defined as unemployed), monthly household income in the previous year and number of children in the household; 2...

    Survey procedures

    The survey instrument was entered into China’s largest online survey platform to generate a QR code for distribution of the survey. To ensure that all questions were answered, the online instrument was set up so that if a question was not answered, the survey could not be submitted. Prior to the survey, participants were briefed on the purpose and content of the study, and verbal consent was obtained. Participants could scan the QR code of the instrument with their own mobile phones and answe...

    SPSS statistics 22 (IBM, Armonk, NY, USA) was used for data analysis. Numerical variables, including infant age and knowledge of human milk banking, did not follow a normal distribution and are represented by medians and quartiles (P25, P75). Categorical variables are described as cases (n) and percentages (%). In the univariable analysis, the Mann...

  2. 2016年7月21日 · This commentary follows the article of Moni R. Saha and her co-authors, entitled "Postpartum women's use of medicines and breastfeeding practices: a systematic review." As highlighted in this systematic review, medication use is common during the postpartum period often creating difficulty for mothers.

  3. 2023年4月15日 · International Breastfeeding Journal 18, Article number: 22 ( 2023 ) Cite this article. 9560 Accesses. 12 Citations. 6 Altmetric. Metrics. Abstract. Background. Improved breastfeeding practices have the potential to save the lives of over 823,000 children under 5 years old globally every year.

  4. 2012年12月1日 · Abstract. Background. Women with diabetes are sometimes advised to express breast milk antenatally to prepare for breastfeeding and to store colostrum for infant feeding in preventing or treating hypoglycaemia after the birth. The acceptability, risks and benefits of this practice have not been evaluated.

  5. 2008年3月3日 · 24 Citations. 1 Altmetric. Metrics. Abstract. Background. Breastfeeding is the basis for appropriate nutrition for infants and is strongly supported by the Ministry of Health in China. However, there are differences in infant feeding practices in different areas of the country.

  6. 2016年10月3日 · 52 Citations. 1 Altmetric. Metrics. Abstract. Background. Timely initiation of breastfeeding is defined as putting the newborn to breast within one hour of birth. It serves as the starting point for continuum of care for the newborn health and development.

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