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2020年8月12日 · Universal mask use should be accompanied by other public health measures such as physical distancing, testing, contact tracing and restrictions on large gatherings. Those measures aren’t perfect either, but when many imperfect measures are combined at a community level, they can be very effective at slowing transmission and reducing infections.
2022年2月4日 · The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has changed its guidelines about masks and respirators a number of times over the past two years and gave its most recent update on Jan. 14, 2022. The update states that cloth face coverings offer the least protection from the coronavirus compared with surgical masks or N95-style masks.
2020年8月6日 · 1) Pollution driven by huge increase in mask sales. The promotion of mask wearing as a way to slow the spread of COVID-19 has led to an extraordinary increase in the production of disposable masks: the UN trade body, UNCTAD, estimates that global sales will total some $166 billion this year, up from around $800 million in 2019.
2021年12月14日 · We looked at 11 countries, including the UK, and compared the litter trends with each country’s approach to dealing with COVID-19. While we expected to see a rise in mask litter, we were surprised by how much it rose. Across the 11 countries in our study there was an almost 9,000% increase in masks as a proportion of all litter from September ...
2020年3月30日 · The World Health Organization held a media briefing to update the public on the COVID-19 outbreak. Streamed live Monday, 30 March. WHO officials do not recommend mask wearing for healthy members of the general population. Masks should be worn by those with the disease or those in close contact with those infected.
2022年1月4日 · Microfluidics on nanomaterials. Scientists in the UK are using nanomaterials to create a face mask designed to stop the spread of COVID-19. The team at the University of Aberdeen is using a technology called microfluidics, which would harness silver nanoparticles to turn masks into active barriers and increase their efficiency.
2020年7月23日 · Mask mandates and other lockdown policies reduced the spread of COVID-19 in the US. This article is published in collaboration with VoxEU. An earlier mask mandate could have saved thousands of lives. A new study estimates that if the US had universally mandated masks on 1 April, there could have been nearly 40% fewer deaths by the start of June.
2020年7月13日 · The mask is disposable, biodegradable and made from biomass material. The research centres have founded a start-up company – which has raised $1 million in seed funding – to help put their invention into production. It is expected to be available from next year – with the medical profession front of the queue.
2020年7月31日 · Image: REUTERS/Francois Lenoir - RC2UPF98ZEJ8. People around the world are making their own face masks to help prevent transmission of COVID-19, yet many are no more useful than face coverings. Coronavirus particles are about 0.08 micrometres and the weaves within a typical cloth face-covering have gaps about 1,000 times bigger.
2020年4月7日 · Fortunately, RCTs on mask usage exist, and one was indeed conducted in 2008 to examine the use of masks in households to prevent respiratory virus transmission. An 80% reduction in contracting respiratory illness among compliant patients was seen. When masks are worn, they are extremely efficacious.
