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  2. We identified five significant factors associated with the mother’s prenatal decision to breastfeed: attending maternal education (aOR 2.10; 95% CI 1.32, 3.34), having two (aOR 0.52; 95% CI 0.28, 0.99) and three children (aOR 0.24; 95% CI 0.10, 0.59), previous breastfeeding experience (aOR 6.99; 95% CI 3.46, 14.10), support from partner (aOR 1.5...

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  3. 2010年3月8日 · The donor human milk bank of the Neonatology Department of Hospital 12 de Octubre in Madrid was inaugurated on 17 th December 2007. It is the second milk bank operating in Spain, after the milk bank in the Balearic Islands, and the first one to be opened in a neonatal unit.

    • María Isabel Utrera Torres, Carmen Medina López, Sara Vázquez Román, Clara Alonso Díaz, Jaime Cruz-R...
    • 2010
  4. Total production costs (fixed plus variables) were quantified using HTST pasteurization and HoP in three hypothetical scenarios: (1) costs of the first 10 L of pasteurized milk in a newly opened milk bank; (2) costs of the first 10 L of pasteurized milk in an active milk bank; and (3) costs using the maximum production capacity of both technolog...

    • Study Selection
    • Data Extraction
    • Costs
    • Scenarios

    A cost minimization analysis was performed to estimate the cost of processing the first 10 L of DHM by HoP and HTST pasteurization. This initial quantity was selected because it is the maximum volume that can be pasteurized by HoP using thermal baths in the facilities of our HMB (Regional Human Milk Bank, Community of Madrid, Spain) daily. Moreover...

    To extract data to quantify costs, a functional map of processes and subprocesses was constructed. It included three stages: pre-pasteurization, pasteurization and post-pasteurization (Fig. 1). In the pre-pasteurization stage, DHM to be pasteurized was selected and subjected to rigorous microbiological, biochemical and nutritional quality controls....

    The public payer perspective was adopted and included all direct health care costs generated in a public hospital from the pre-pasteurization stage until the end of the post-pasteurization stage. These costs included those generated by health care professionals, mainly linked to their salary. The professional categories involved in the stages studi...

    To illustrate the economic comparison between the use of HTST pasteurization and HoP, three hypothetical scenarios were proposed. Scenario 1 quantified the costs of pasteurizing the first 10 L of DHM by HTST pasteurization and HoP for a newly opened HMB. All the categories included in this scenario were considered: health care professionals, acquis...

  5. Abstract. Background: Biological nurturing is a neurobehavioral approach to breastfeeding support that encourages women to breastfed in a relaxed, laidback position. This approach has the potential to reduce breast problems (e.g., sore nipples), making good latch easier and thus facilitating the initiation of exclusive breastfeeding.

  6. 2015年11月18日 · There have been recent calls for increased recognition of breastfeeding as a human right. The United Nations Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, 1979 (CEDAW) is the core human rights treaty on women.

  7. The analysis identified four integrated themes: (1) obtaining psycho-emotional support; (2) acquiring knowledge and skills; (3) expectations for breastfeeding peer support; and (4) feeding perceptions and behavior change. It should be noted that the articles reviewed are in English and mostly originate from developed countries or regions.