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  1. The journal addresses all of these aspects, including identifying women who are at increased risk of not breastfeeding; the impediments to breastfeeding and the health effects of not breastfeeding for infants and their mothers; interventions to increase breastfeeding initiation and duration; and the management of breastfeeding problems.

  2. In 2022 the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine (ABM) published Clinical Protocol #36: The Mastitis Spectrum, which aims to update clinical approaches to manage-ment of benign lactation-related breast inflammation [1]. A great deal of work is invested in the development of a Clinical Protocol.

  3. 2024年4月12日 · Background The World Health Organization and United Nations Children’s Fund recommend exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) for the first six months of an infant’s life. Although evidence suggests that maintaining breastfeeding has positive impacts on glucose and lipid metabolism in postpartum women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), no study has investigated whether such ...

    • Training of Interviewers
    • Intervention Group
    • Control Group
    • Data Collection
    • Questionnaires
    • Statistical Analysis

    The interviewers were standardised by attending a 1 day training programme. Four nurse practitioners (two from each hospital) were trained with an interview questionnaire and a telephone call from the researcher. The same two nurses and four other nurses from Banmi attended a 3 day training programme to include education and teaching techniques tau...

    The ELESSS programme is based on the experiential learning, empowerment and social support theory [16,17,18]. At the baseline, grandmothers attended a 6 h, 2 day course and they learned about the benefits of breastfeeding, the composition and function of the breasts, the production and release of milk, latching on and positioning the baby, expressi...

    The routine programme in the prenatal and postnatal clinic, was attended by the participants in the control group and the adolescent mothers in the intervention group, included breastfeeding and childcare education.

    Participants in both groups received a face-to-face interview at the baseline, as well as at 2 months and 6 months after delivery. A telephone interview was conducted with the adolescent mothers from both groups about exclusive breastfeeding in the last 24 h at 7 days, 14 days, 1 , 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 months after delivery.

    The questionnaire included sociodemographic characteristics, gestational age at first visit to an antenatal care clinic, infant birth weight, experience with EBF and intention to have their grandchildren breastfeed among grandmothers, breastfeeding knowledge, attitudes towards breastfeeding, breastfeeding practice and perceived social support. Thre...

    Descriptive statistics, a chi - square test, Fisher’s exact test, the Mann–Whitney U test and a t-test were used to compare the differences between the intervention and the control groups at the baseline. A chi-square test was used to explore the effect of the intervention on the EBF rate. The Mann–Whitney U test was used to compare the differences...

  4. 2006年12月11日 · 1) Is the strength, consistency, specificity and temporality of association between feeding infant formula and intrapartum analgesia sufficiently robust to attribute cause and effect? Most of the evidence comes from cohort and observation studies. Not all these studies, particularly the small ones, indicate any association [ 5 – 8 ].

  5. The TABBY Assessment Tool is a simple addition to the assessment of tongue-tie in infants and can provide an objective score of tongue-tie severity. Together with a structured breastfeeding assessment it can inform selection of infants for frenotomy.

  6. 2019年7月16日 · The development and evaluation of a picture tongue assessment tool for tongue-tie in breastfed babies (TABBY) | International Breastfeeding Journal | Full Text. Download PDF. Short report. Open access. Published: 16 July 2019. The development and evaluation of a picture tongue assessment tool for tongue-tie in breastfed babies (TABBY) Jenny Ingram.