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  2. International Breastfeeding Journal encompasses all aspects of breastfeeding. The journal addresses the need for a high quality multi-disciplinary journal in the field. Breastfeeding is recognized as an important public health issue with enormous social and economic implications.

  3. 2023年11月6日 · Data on knowledge of health and nutrition, breastfeeding practices, breastfeeding family support, breastfeeding self-efficacy, and conflict frequency were collected via structured questionnaires from 372 caregiver-infant pairs.

    • Study Selection
    • Study Details
    • Quality Assessment
    • Extent of Medicine Use in Postpartum Women and Most Frequently Used Medicines
    • The Impact of Postpartum Use of Maternal Medicine on Breastfeeding Outcomes
    • Critical Findings
    • Strengths and Limitations

    Figure 1 illustrates the study selection process using a PRISMA flow diagram . From the primary literature searches we found 1807 citations. First, we removed 390 duplicate citations and then 1341 were removed after checking the titles and/or abstracts leaving 76 relevant articles. Our secondary literature searches and checking the reference lists ...

    Of the 18 selected studies, 10 consisting of 11 articles [33, 34, 36–38, 43, 45–48, 51] were cohort studies and 8 consisting of 9 articles [39, 41, 42, 44, 49, 50, 52, 53, 55] were cross-sectional in design. The studies are summarized in Tables 1 and 2. The studies were published between 1984 and 2011, and were conducted between 1982 and 2007. With...

    Macfarlane’s checklist score

    Tables 1 and 2show the quality scores of the 18 studies evaluated. There was a large variation in quality between the abstracts and full articles of the individual studies. Overall, the quality score for the abstracts ranged from 38 to 100 %, and for the full-text articles from 60 to 86 %.

    Newcastle-Ottawa quality assessment score

    Five cohort studies with information about the impact of maternal use of medicine on breastfeeding outcomes were eligible for assessment using the Newcastle-Ottawa quality assessment scale (Table 2). The scores ranged between 6 and 8 stars (maximum = 9 stars).

    Sixteen reports [33, 34, 36–39, 41, 42, 44–46, 49, 50, 52, 53, 55] based on 14 studies had information about different types of medicines used by women during lactation or the postpartum period, but these studies either did not have breastfeeding information or did not analyze the impact of maternal medicine use on breastfeeding outcomes statistica...

    Five studies [33, 43, 47, 48, 51] analysed the impact of maternal medicine (group/specific medicine) on breastfeeding (Table 2). One study by Chaves et al. from Brazil showed the relationship between maternal use of medicines and duration of breastfeeding classifying medicines according to Hale’s Medications and Mothers’ Milk 2004 and by the Amer...

    This systematic review summarizes the methodological quality, design and findings of eighteen observational studies about postpartum women’s use of medicines with or without breastfeeding information. Findings suggest that medicine use in postpartum women is very common, but due to differences in study design, inconsistent reporting and large varia...

    The major strength of this review is the use of a systematic approach. This is the first comprehensive review focusing on extent of medicine use in postpartum women and impact of maternal medicine use postpartum on breastfeeding. The methodological qualities of the included studies were also assessed using quality appraisal tools. The main limitati...

  4. 2016年6月18日 · A recent systematic review and meta-analysis revealed that breastfeeding initiation after the first hour of birth doubles the risk of neonatal mortality [ 5 ]. In specific countries, initiating within 1 h reduced deaths by 19 % in Nepal [ 6] and 22 % in Ghana [ 7 ].

  5. 2008年8月11日 · The mean concentration of ascorbic acid in human milk infant formula with iron, and infant formula with docosahexaenoic acid is reported in Figures 1, 2, and 3 as a percentage of the baseline level derived from the mean values of the triplicate samples for ease of comparison across and between groups.

  6. Our 3-step submission process. Before you submit. Now you’ve identified a journal to submit to, there are a few things you should be familiar with before you submit. Make sure you are submitting to the most suitable journal - Aims and scope. Understand the costs and funding options - Fees and funding.

  7. 2009年4月29日 · This procedure risks the introduction of pathogens into the breast and is therefore inappropriate for investigation of the lactating breast. To date both Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) have had little to offer in elucidating pathology in the lactating breast.

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