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  1. Potential breastfeeding determinants categorized into six aspects were measured: (1) infant health, (2) maternal sociodemographic characteristics, (3) maternal health, (4) breastfeeding support from family, friends, and workplace, (5) social support for breastfeeding, and (6) maternal breastfeeding experiences and knowledge.

    • Current Situation of Exclusive Breastfeeding in China
    • The Importance of Breastfeeding Knowledge
    • Benefits of Maternal and Infant Health For The Sustenance of Breastfeeding
    • Family, Peer, Workplace and Sociocultural Support For Breastfeeding
    • Potential Implications
    • Limitations of The Study

    Our results show that 29.5% of infants under 6 months were exclusively breastfed in China as the measurement of 24-h food recall. The rate is higher by 10 percentage points than that estimated in 2013 , but still lower than that in other low- and middle-income countries , with the same food recall method. Worldwide, 43 of the 188 countries with ava...

    We found that a relatively large reduction in exclusive breastfeeding and increased initiation of semi-solid/solid foods began in the fifth month of infancy. Infants at this age were at risk for early-onset undernutrition such as anemia, which may result from the insufficiency of breast milk to meet the nutritional needs of infants [21,22,23]. No o...

    Consistent with previous studies [11, 27], this study suggests the benefits of health of mother and infant for the sustenance of breastfeeding, especially in the first 4 months after birth. Maternal and child illness can cause an interruption of breastfeeding and decrease in lactation, and then contribute to early breastfeeding cessation or failure...

    This study further deepens our understanding of the association of familial, peer, and workplace factors with maternal breastfeeding intention, which varied across different age of infants. In breastfed infants aged 2–5 months, those whose mothers were formally employed and received relatively long duration of paid maternity leave, were more likely...

    China has a quite low rate of exclusive breastfeeding despite many years of efforts to increase it. Along with the many positive health effects that breastfeeding confers, more effective policies and programs to increase optimal breastfeeding could result in substantial public health gains. Our findings highlight a need to develop a comprehensive i...

    This study has some limitations. First, the survey only enrolled infants who were primarily cared for by their mothers, which can lead to overestimation of the exclusive breastfeeding rate and bias in the results of risk factor analyses. Second, although this study covered many potential breastfeeding determinants of multiple levels, there are stil...

    • Huifeng Shi, Yumei Yang, Xiaohan Yin, Jia Li, Jin Fang, Xiaoli Wang
    • 2021
  2. 2012年12月1日 · Women with diabetes are sometimes advised to express breast milk antenatally to prepare for breastfeeding and to store colostrum for infant feeding in preventing or treating hypoglycaemia after the birth. The acceptability, risks and benefits of this practice have not been evaluated.

  3. 2020年2月24日 · Three themes related to breastfeeding were identified from the transcribed interviews: “breastfeeding facilitators,” “breastfeeding barriers,” and “recommendations for breastfeeding promotion.” Conclusions. Women experienced both joy and suffering in their journey of breastfeeding.

  4. 2022年3月5日 · Background. While breastfeeding provides benefits for infants and the mother, many women either do not breastfeed or terminate breastfeeding earlier than recommended. The aim of this analysis was to identify factors associated with early discontinuation of breastfeeding in Japanese women.

  5. 2021年7月23日 · Antenatal period. Mothers with diabetes are less likely to achieve successful breastfeeding. Antenatal breastmilk expression (ABE) may facilitate earlier breastfeeding, but feasibility of introducing ABE and its acceptance among Scandinavian women have previously not been investigated.

  6. 2023年7月19日 · A systematic review and meta-analysis of breastfeeding effects on metabolic health in offspring showed that breastfeeding for any length of time provides adequate nutrition to children and decreases the risk of developing obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) compared to those who are not breastfed [ 9 ].

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