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2 天前 · Full Text. PDF. State paid family leave policies and breastfeeding duration: cross-sectional analysis of 2021 national immunization survey-child. Paid parental leave policies may promote breastfeeding, which can have short- and long-term health benefits for both members of the birthing person-infant dyad.
- Study Design and Participants
- Breast Milk Cell Fractions Sampling and Intervention
- Data Collection and Definitions
- Sample Size and Statistical Analysis
This randomized controlled trial was conducted at Mahdieh maternity Hospital affiliated with Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences in Tehran, Iran, from May 2019 to April 2020. The inclusion criteria were all inborn neonates with a birthweight of ≤1800 g. The exclusion criteria were significant congenital anomalies, severe birth asphyxia (...
All mothers were asked to express their breast milk within the first 6 hours after birth. A refrigerated centrifuge was used to separate the fresh expressed break milk components at a speed of 600 rounds per minute for 5 minutes at 4 °C temperature (Fig. 1). During the preparation procedure, after centrifuging 10–12 ml of breast milk in the refrige...
Data were collected from hospital medical records. Demographics and clinical outcomes were recorded using a pre-prepared checklist. All participants were observed for infants diagnosed with NEC, BPD, ROP, early-onset sepsis (positive blood culture), hospital length of stay, and in-hospital mortality. NEC, BPD, and ROP were defined using Bell’s crit...
The sample size was calculated to detect a 20% difference in NEC morbidity rate after using breast milk cell fractions, assuming an 11% NEC morbidity rate . We used the sample size calculation for comparing proportions , considering a 5% alpha-type error rate and a statistical power of 80%. After correcting the 15% sample volume loss in each group,...
- Minoo Fallahi, Seyed Masoud Shafiei, Naeeme Taslimi Taleghani, Maryam Khoshnood Shariati, Shamsollah...
- 2021
2020年12月1日 · Conclusions. Peer counselling was the most promising strategy associated with higher rates of exclusive breastfeeding. However, further studies are needed to understand the breastfeeding experiences of young mothers. Young mothers should be targeted specifically in intervention studies.
2015年2月23日 · 45 Citations. 23 Altmetric. Metrics. Abstract. Worldwide promotion of infant formula and other commercial baby foods is leading to increased use of these products, raising concerns about their impact on the health of infants. These products are made and marketed through a global system that extends beyond the control of separate nations.
2020年8月14日 · The World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF) recommend initiation of breastfeeding within the first hour after birth; exclusively breastfeed for the first six months of age and continuation of breastfeeding for up to two years of age or beyond in addition to adequate complementary foods [ 3, 4 ].
2019年6月11日 · The purpose of this paper is to present findings from an Australian study that explored the perceptions and beliefs held by first time expectant mothers and their family and social networks towards breastfeeding in public. Methods.
2018年2月20日 · In this paper, we report on a systematic review of the literature that aimed to describe nursing and other health professional students’ knowledge and attitudes towards breastfeeding, and examine educational interventions designed to increase breastfeeding knowledge and attitudes amongst health professional students. Methods.
