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Warsaw, [a] officially the Capital City of Warsaw, [7] [b] is the capital and largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the River Vistula in east-central Poland. Its population is officially estimated at 1.86 million residents within a greater metropolitan area of 3.27 million residents, which makes Warsaw the 7th most-populous city in ...
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- 78–116 m (328 ft)
- City county
- Poland
華沙 （ 波蘭語 ： Warszawa [varˈʂava] 试听 ） [3] ，正式名称为 华沙首都市 （ Miasto Stołeczne Warszawa ），是 波蘭 的首都及最大城市、 马佐夫舍省 省会，也是该国的政治、经济、文化中心。 華沙位於波蘭中東部 维斯瓦河 沿岸，距 波羅的海 和 喀爾巴阡山脈 均大約350公里。 市区面积约517平方公里，都市圈面積约6,100平方公里。 [4] 根据2020年统计数据，华沙人口爲1,793,579人，都市圈人口则为3,100,844人，是 欧盟 第七大的首都城市。 [5] 在 全球化及世界城市研究网络 （GaWC）公布的 世界级城市 名单中，華沙被列为ALPHA-级别的国际都市。 [6] 華沙原为 马佐夫舍 地区维斯瓦河畔的一個小漁村。
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Warszawa, miasto stołeczne Warszawa (m.st. Warszawa) – stolica Polski i województwa mazowieckiego, najludniejsze miasto w kraju i drugie (po Gdańsku) pod względem powierzchni, położone w jego centralnej części, na Nizinie Środkowomazowieckiej, na .
- Early History
- 1526–1701
- 1700–1795
- 1795–1914
- World War I
- 1918–1939
- World War II
- Modern Times
- Historical Images
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The first fortified settlements on the site of today's Warsaw were Bródno (9th or 10th century), Kamion (11th century) and Jazdów (12th or 13th century). Bródno was a small settlement in the north-eastern part of today's Warsaw, burned about 1040 during the uprising of Miecław, one of the Mazovian local princes. Kamion was established about 1065 cl...
In 1529, Warsaw for the first time became the seat of the General Sejm, where it has remained ever since. To house the Sejm, an Italian architect, Giovanni di Quadro, was contracted to rebuild the King's Castle in the Renaissance style. The incorporation of Mazovia into the Polish Crown led to fast economic development, as illustrated by the rapid ...
A number of political circumstances ensured that after the death of King John III's, Poland–Lithuania entered into a period of decline relative to the other powers of Europe. A new king, the Saxon Prince-Elector Frederic Augustus was elected in 1697, who took the name Augustus II. The new monarch was more concerned with the fortunes of his mother c...
Warsaw remained the capital of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth until 1795, when it was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia to become the capital of the province of South Prussia. Liberated by Napoleon's army in 1806, Warsaw was made the capital of the newly created Duchy of Warsaw. Following the Congress of Vienna of 1815, Warsaw became the center...
After nearly one year of fighting on the Eastern Front, on 1 August 1915 the Imperial German Army under August von Mackensen finally entered Warsaw. The Russian army, during its Great Retreatfrom Poland, demolished all the Warsovian bridges—and the Poniatowski Bridge that had opened 18 months earlier—and took the equipment from the factories, which...
The first years of independence were very difficult: war havoc, hyperinflation and the Polish–Soviet War of 1920. In the course of this war, the Battle of Warsaw was fought on the Eastern outskirts of the city, and the capital was successfully defended and the Red Army defeated. Poland stopped, by itself, the full brunt of the Red Army and defeated...
The first bombs fell on Warsaw already on 1 September 1939, the first day of the Nazi German invasion of Poland. The most important representatives of civil and military administration (along with the Army's Commander-in-Chief, Marshall Edward Rydz-Śmigły) escaped to the Kingdom of Romania, taking with themselves much of the equipment and ammunitio...
In 1945, after the bombing, the revolts, the fighting, and the demolition had ended, most of Warsaw lay in ruins. Next to the remnants of Gothic architecture the ruins of splendid edifices from the time of Congress Polandand ferroconcrete relics of prewar building jutted out of the rubble. On 17 January 1945, the Soviet troops entered the left[clar...
Ossoliński Palace and Kazanowski Palacein 1656View of Warsaw from Pragain 1770View of Warsaw from the Royal Castlein 1773Warsaw (In Polish: Warszawa) is the capital of Poland in Masovian Voivodeship. It is also the biggest city in that country. There are about 2,000,000 people living there (1,726,581 as of 31 March 2014). People from Warsaw are called "Varsovians". There are other names for Warsaw.
華沙 （波蘭話： Warszawa ）係 波蘭 嘅 首都 ，亦係波蘭最大 城市 。 佢位於 維斯拉河 兩岸。 2004年人口估計為1,692,900人，城市群人口大約係2,760,000人。 城市面積係516.9平方公里，城市群面積係12266平方公里。 華沙亦係 馬佐夫舍 省嘅省會，擁有好多工業（製造、鋼鐵、電力工程、自動工業），66間高等學府（包括華沙大學），同超過30間劇院。 參考. ↑ "Population on 1 January by age groups and sex - functional urban areas". Eurostat. 喺6 February 2017搵到.
1 天前 · Warsaw, city, capital of Poland. Located in the east-central part of the country, Warsaw is also the capital of Mazowieckie województwo (province). Warsaw, Poland. Warsaw is notable among Europe’s capital cities not for its size, its age, or its beauty but for its indestructibility. It is a phoenix that has risen repeatedly from the ashes of war.
