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The Temple of Heaven (simplified Chinese: 天坛; traditional Chinese: 天壇; pinyin: Tiāntán) is a complex of imperial religious buildings situated in the southeastern part of central Beijing. The complex was visited by the Emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties for annual ceremonies of prayer to Heaven for a good harvest.
The Temple of Heaven is an axial arrangement of Circular Mound Altar to the south open to the sky with the conically roofed Imperial Vault of Heaven immediately to its north. This is linked by a raised sacred way to the circular, three-tiered, conically roofed Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests further to the north.
As the largest of Beijing's imperial of religious building complexes, the Temple of Heaven is known for its rigorous symbolic layout, peculiar structure, and magnificent decoration. It is the most representative example of Chinese ritual architecture.
天坛 （ 满语 ： ᠠᠪᡣᠠᡞ. ᠮᡠᡴ᠋ᡩᡝ᠋ᡥᡠᠨ ；转写：abkai mukdehun），位于 北京市 东城区 ，是 明 清 两朝皇帝 祭天 、祈穀和 祈雨 的场所。 天坛始建于明成祖永乐十八年（公元1420年），原名“天地坛”，明嘉靖九年（公元1530年）在北京北郊另建祭祀地神的地坛，并改名为“天坛”。 天坛佔地约273万平方米，是 故宫 面积的四倍，是现存 中国古代 规模最大、 伦理 等级最高的 祭祀 建筑群。 1961年，天坛被 国务院 公布为第一批 全国重点文物保护单位 之一。 1998年，“ 北京皇家祭坛—天坛 ”被列为 世界文化遗产 ，亦為2024年7月27日所入選的另一項世界遺產「 北京中轴线——中国理想都城秩序的杰作 」的一部分。 现时天坛公园还包括九坛八庙中的祈谷坛。
Temple of Heaven was visited by the Emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties for annual ceremonies of prayer to Heaven for good harvest and rain. It is an ancient complex which is the world's existing largest and most perfect formed for Chinese heaven worship.
Temple of Heaven, large religious complex in the old outer city of Beijing, considered the supreme achievement of traditional Chinese architecture. Its layout symbolizes the belief that heaven is round and earth square.
2024年7月30日 · The Temple of Heaven Park, Tiantan in Chinese, is located in the Dongcheng District, Beijing. It is the largest and most representative existing masterpiece among China's ancient sacrificial buildings.
Located on the east side outside the Zhengyang Gate, the Temple of Heaven was used as a site by emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties to offer sacrifice to heaven and pray for bumper harvests. The northern part of the Temple of Heaven is semicircular while the southern part is square, a pattern representing the ancient belief that "Heaven is ...
The Temple of Heaven, a Ming and Qing dynasty worship site, features ancient structures like the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests and Altar of the Circular Mound. Designated a World Heritage Site, it offers cultural ice creams shaped like its iconic buildings.
Today, the Temple of Heaven is the oldest holy temple in Beijing and the only surviving Ming Tang building, as well as being a truly authentic Ming and Qing architectural structure. Visitors can easily spend a couple of hours walking the massive temple complex, gardens and a cypress tree grove.
