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  1. positional numeral system. number system. decimal system, in mathematics, positional numeral system employing 10 as the base and requiring 10 different numerals, the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. It also requires a dot ( decimal point) to represent decimal fractions.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • Overview
    • Land

    China, the largest of all Asian countries, occupies nearly the entire East Asian landmass and covers approximately one-fourteenth of the land area of Earth, making it almost as large as the whole of Europe.

    What are the major ethnic groups in China?

    China, which has the largest population of any country in the world, is composed of diverse ethnic and linguistic groups. The Han are the largest group in China, while the Zhuang is the largest minority group. In some areas of China, especially in the southwest, many different ethnic groups are geographically intermixed, including Buyi, Miao, Dong, Tibetans, Mongolians, and others.

    Does China have an official language?

    The official language of China is Mandarin, or putonghua, meaning “ordinary language” or “common language.” There are three variants of Mandarin—Beijing, Chengdu, and Nanjing. Of these, the Beijing dialect is the most widespread Chinese tongue and has officially been adopted as the basis for the national language.

    How long has China existed as a discrete politico-cultural unit?

    China stretches for about 3,250 miles (5,250 km) from east to west and 3,400 miles (5,500 km) from north to south. Its land frontier is about 12,400 miles (20,000 km) in length, and its coastline extends for some 8,700 miles (14,000 km). The country is bounded by Mongolia to the north; Russia and North Korea to the northeast; the Yellow Sea and the...

  2. 2024年4月14日 · How do Roman numerals work? Where do Roman numerals come from? Is it still important to learn Roman numerals? When are Roman numerals used? Learn more about Roman numerals. See all videos for this article. Roman numeral, any of the symbols used in a system of numerical notation based on the ancient Roman system.

  3. number sign. symbol. Also known as: #, hash mark, hash sign, octothorp, octothorpe, pound sign. Written by. Stephen Eldridge is a writer and editor of fiction and nonfiction for all ages. Fact-checked by. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica.

  4. 2024年4月13日 · Its seven basic units, from which other units are derived, were defined as follows: for length, the metre, defined as the distance traveled by light in a vacuum in 1/299,792,458 second; for mass, the kilogram, which equaled 1,000 grams as defined by the international prototype kilogram of platinum-iridium in the keeping of the International Bure...

  5. symbolism. number symbolism, cultural associations—including religious, philosophic, and aesthetic—with various numbers. Humanity has had a love-hate relationship with numbers from the earliest times. Bones dating from perhaps 30,000 years ago show scratch marks that possibly represent the phases of the Moon.

  6. What is pi? What is the value of pi? What is the symbol for pi? What are the uses of pi? pi, in mathematics, the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter. The symbol π was devised by British mathematician William Jones in 1706 to represent the ratio and was later popularized by Swiss mathematician Leonhard Euler.

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