搜尋結果
伊斯坦堡（土耳其語： İstanbul [isˈtanbuɫ] （ ） ）是土耳其最大城市，亦是该国的经济、文化和历史中心。 它坐落于土耳其西北部的 博斯普鲁斯海峡 之滨，位于 马尔马拉海 和 黑海 之间，横跨 欧亚大陆 ，经济和历史中心位于欧洲一侧，有三分之一 ...
- 伊斯坦布尔
伊斯坦布尔（土耳其语： İstanbul [isˈtanbuɫ] （ ） ）是 ...
- 伊斯坦布尔
2024年9月8日 · 伊斯坦堡（土耳其語： İstanbul [isˈtanbuɫ] （ ） ）是土耳其最大城市，亦是該國的經濟、文化和歷史中心。 它坐落於土耳其西北部的 博斯普魯斯海峽 之濱，位於 馬爾馬拉海 和 黑海 之間，橫跨 歐亞大陸 ，經濟和歷史中心位於歐洲一側，有三分之一 ...
Istanbul [b] is the largest city in Turkey, straddling the Bosporus Strait, the boundary between Europe and Asia. It is considered the country's economic, cultural and historic capital.
2024年9月8日 · 伊斯坦布尔（土耳其语： İstanbul [isˈtanbuɫ] （ ） ）是土耳其最大城市，亦是该国的经济、文化和历史中心。 它坐落于土耳其西北部的 博斯普鲁斯海峡 之滨，位于 马尔马拉海 和 黑海 之间，横跨 欧亚大陆 ，经济和历史中心位于欧洲一侧，有三分之一 ...
- Prehistory
- Lygos
- Byzantium
- Late Roman Period and The Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire
- Ottoman Empire
- Republic of Turkey
- Further Reading
Humans have lived in the area now known as Istanbul since at least the Neolithic period. The earliest known settlement dates from 6700 BC, discovered in 2008, during the construction works of the Yenikapı subway station and the Marmaray tunnel at the historic peninsula on the European side. On the Anatolian side, the earliest known settlement is th...
The first name of the city was Lygos according to Pliny the Elder in his historical accounts and it was possibly founded by Thracian tribes along with the neighboring settlement of Semystra. Only a few walls and substructures belonging to Lygos have survived to date, near the Seraglio Point, where the Topkapı Palace now stands. Lygos and Semystra w...
Byzantion (Βυζάντιον), Latinized as Byzantium, was the next name of the city. The name is believed to be of Thracian or Illyrian origin and thus predates the Ancient Greek settlement. It may be derived from a Thracian or Illyrian personal name, Byzas.: 352ff Ancient Greek legend refers to a legendary king Byzas as the leader of the Megarian colonis...
The location of Byzantium attracted Constantine the Great in 324 after a prophetic dream was said to have identified the location of the city; this prophecy was probably due to Constantine's final victory over Licinius at the Battle of Chrysopolis (Üsküdar) on the Bosphorus, on 18 September 324, which ended the civil war between the Roman Co-Empero...
The city, known alternatively in Ottoman Turkish as Ḳosṭanṭīnīye (قسطنطينيه after the Arabic form al-Qusṭanṭīniyyah القسطنطينية) or Istanbul, while its Christian minorities continued to call it Constantinople, as did people writing in French, English, and other European languages, was the capital of the Ottoman Empirefrom its conquest in 1453 until...
In 1915, after the Ottoman entry into World War I on the side of the Central Powers, the Allies led by First Lord of the Admiralty Winston Churchill's Royal Navy attempted an operation to capture Constantinople. It failed after the Ottoman Army repulsed the British Army and ANZAC landing force in the Gallipoli campaign. After the First World War, t...
Boyar, Ebru; Fleet, Kate. A Social History of Ottoman Istanbul (Cambridge University Press, 2010. 376 pp.) online reviewDerviş, Pelin, Bülent Tanju, and Uğur Tanyeli, eds. Becoming Istanbul: An Encyclopedia(Istanbul: Ofset Yapımevi, 2008)Freely, John. Istanbul: The Imperial City(Penguin, 1998). Popular history.Göktürk, Deniz, Levent Soysal, and İpek Türeli, eds. Orienting Istanbul: Cultural Capital of Europe?(Routledge, 2010)Istanbul liegt im Westen der Türkei und umschließt den Bosporus. Das Goldene Horn, eine nach Westen verlaufende Bosporusbucht, trennt den europäischen Teil in einen südlichen und nördlichen Bereich. Der südliche Teil ist eine zwischen Marmarameer und Goldenem Horn liegende Halbinsel mit dem historischen Kern der Stadt.
The architecture inside the city proper contains buildings and structures which came from Byzantine, Genoese, Ottoman, and modern Turkish sources. The city has many architecturally significant entities. Throughout its long history, Istanbul has acquired a reputation for being a cultural and ethnic melting pot.
İstanbul wikipedia 相關
廣告Book the Perfect Vacation Rental in İstanbul with up to 75% Discount! Compare the Best Vacation Rentals in İstanbul from the Largest Selection.
