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- Fauna and flora are integral components of our planet's biodiversity, each with its unique attributes and ecological roles. While fauna encompasses a diverse range of animals with various physical characteristics, flora consists of plants that exhibit their own set of physical attributes.
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What is the relationship between fauna and flora?
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What is native flora?
What does fauna mean?
Why is flora and fauna important?
What is James Prosek's Hong Kong flora & fauna mural?
2024年9月30日 · From towering ancient trees to rare animals, these remarkable organisms have adapted to their surroundings in ways that are truly fascinating. Here’s a look at some of the most unique flora and fauna from isolated ecosystems around the world. Komodo Dragon
2023年6月9日 · Lying just south of the Tropic of Cancer, and with a sub-tropical climate – summers are hot and humid, winters tend towards temperate – Hong Kong has a mostly tropical flora and fauna. Though there has been significant damage to land and marine habitats, there is a wealth of biodiversity, particularly given the land area is only ...
Hong Kong's rich biodiversity is both the advantage of its location and wise management of resources. Here you can learn more about the natural environment of Hong Kong, the species within its borders, informative websites maintained by Government departments, and the Hong Kong biodiversity database.
2019年7月10日 · Based on field research and consultation with local ecologists, this panoramic mural depicts Hong Kong’s diverse flora and fauna from the mountains to coastal mangroves. Illustrated like a field guide—a book designed to help identify wildlife—organisms are labelled, yet without an identification key.
- The Definition of Flora
- What Is Native Flora & Why Is Native Flora Important?
- When Does Flora Become An Invasive Species?
- Various Examples of Flora Across The Continents
- The Definition of Fauna
- What Is Native Fauna & Why Is Native Fauna Important?
- Examples of Fauna Across The Continents
- What Is The Importance of Flora and Fauna For Life on Earth?
- Conservation Efforts of Flora and Fauna Worldwide
In Roman mythology, Flora was the goddess of flowers. In the 1600s, botanists began using the term flora to refer to all the plant life within a particular region .
Native flora is the plant life that grows naturally in a particular region. It is indigenous which means that it has not been introduced by humans from another region. It flourishes naturally there. Over the years, native flora has evolved in connection with the other plants and animals in its region. Through evolution and adaptation, nature mainta...
Species that grow and spread quickly with the potential to adversely affect the ecosystem are called “invasive species.” An invasive species can be any living organism – plant, insect, amphibian, fish, fungus or bacteria – that upsets the balance of the ecosystem to its detriment . An example of an invasive plant species introduced to the United St...
Australia
Australia has long been isolated, having fully separated from Antarctica about thirty million years ago. Accordingly, it has a large number of unique species of flora and fauna. It boasts somewhere between 18,000 and 24,000 species of endemic plants, including exquisite and delicate vasculars, unusual aerophytes and spectacular wildflowers . The wattle, Acacia pycnantha,is a small evergreen with fragrant green flowers. Adopted as the national flower, it is so popular that the first day of Spr...
Antarctica
When Antarctica split from Gondwana two hundred million years ago and drifted toward the frigid South Pole, only a few plants were able to adapt to the climate change. The adaptation is easier for lichens, algae, fungi and bryophytes as they do not take nutrients through roots. But two vascular plants do thrive there: Antarctic hair grass, a grass so hardy that it can withstand the trampling of seals and penguins and Antarctic pearlwortwhich can grow among the rocks and even displays small ye...
Asia
Asia, covering 30 percent of the world’s land mass, is densely populated in many places which forces many species to near extinction. But given its vast expanse, it also has some areas so remote from human civilization that flora and fauna has survived practically undisturbed. Asia is very diverse. This continent has a mix of biomes. Southeast Asia has tropical rain forests. East Asia has temperate mixed forests. South Asia has tropical rain and dry forests. Central and West Asia have desert...
Fauna refers to all animal lifewithin a particular region. The word “fauna” is the poetic form of Faunus, a horned woodland god from both Roman and Greek mythologies. The term was first used by a botanist Carl Linnaeus in the 1700s as a title to a compendium of animal life that was a companion to his popular earlier study of flora .
Native animals are those animals born and raised in a particular area. This includes migratory animals who regularly spend periods in a particular area because they play important roles in their ecosystems. Animals acting as predators keep populations of other animals from becoming too numerous in an area. Conversely, the insects and variety of pre...
Australian fauna
The platypus, native to Australia, was once thought as a joke. The first preserved platypus body examined by European naturalists was considered a fake. They assumed that the body was probably made of sewing together a duck, a beaver and an otter. The platypus is indeed unusual. It is one of only five living species of monotremes – mammals who lay eggs and are able to sense prey through its natural electricity. As harmless as this small, furry, aquatic animal appears with its large rubbery-lo...
Antarctica
Life for the world’s southernmost animal is a bit stressful. The Eastern Arctic Plateau regularly reaches minus 89 degrees Centigrade ( minus 128.2 degrees Fahrenheit) during winter nights. Surprisingly, it is not so much the biting cold air that bothers the Weddell Seal. Although, it is not uncommon for newly born pups to freeze to death before their mother is able to return to feed them. The bigger problem is the necessity of finding a breathing hole in the ice to grab a gulp of fresh air o...
Africa
Water Magnets The only reliable moisture in the Namib desert is the ocean fog. A small black beetle, the Stenocara gracilipes,adapted the ability to pull in moisture via waxy bumps on its body. To get some water, the beetle climbs a dune and stands on its head. This way it leans into the wind and lifts its wing scales with the tiny bumps to the fog. The bumps readily attract moisture and the beetle let’s it drip down into its mouth .
Flora and fauna together are crucial for a healthy biosphere. They require each other. This is important to understand as we are watching the rapid extinction of both. The extinction of fauna is more visible to us, and often contemplated without considering the impact on flora. It was noted above that insects need flora to survive and that birds ne...
The United Nations Environment Programme sets the global agenda for strategies advocating a healthy biosphere, coordinating the conventions and protocols relating to protecting the biodiversity of flora and fauna as well as the environmental dimensions of the sustainable development goals. One such convention is the Convention on Biological Diversi...
Since New Zealand drifted away from the super-continent, a unique flora and fauna has evolved, leaving a land full of interesting plants and creatures. Find out how you can experience New Zealand's wildlife when you visit.
Fauna and flora are integral components of our planet's biodiversity, each with its unique attributes and ecological roles. While fauna encompasses a diverse range of animals with various physical characteristics, flora consists of plants that exhibit their own set of physical attributes.
