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Relevance and faithful representation
- Qualitative Characteristics The Conceptual Framework (2010) identifies relevance and faithful representation as the two fundamental qualitative characteristics which make financial information useful. Financial information is relevant if it would potentially affect or make a difference in its consumer’s decision.
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Other aspects of the Conceptual Framework—the qualitative characteristics of, and the cost constraint on, useful financial information, a reporting entity concept, elements of financial statements, recognition and derecognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure — flow logically from the objective.
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- Scope
- Chapter 1: The Objective of General Purpose Financial Reporting
- Chapter 2: QualITaTive CharAcTerIsTics of Useful Financial InForMaTion
- Chapter 3: Financial statements and The Reporting Entity
- Chapter 4: The Framework: The Remaining Text
The Framework addresses: 1. the objective of general purpose financial reporting 2. qualitative characteristics of useful financial information 3. financial statements and the reporting entity 4. the elements of financial statements 5. recognition and derecognition 6. measurement 7. presentation and disclosure 8. concepts of...
The primary users of general purpose financial reporting are present and potential investors, lenders and other creditors, who use that information to make decisions about buying, selling or holding equity or debt instruments, providing or settling loans or other forms of credit, or exercising rights to vote on, or otherwise influence, man...
The qualitative characteristics of useful financial reporting identify the types of information are likely to be most useful to users in making decisions about the reporting entity on the basis of information in its financial report. The qualitative characteristics apply equally to financial information in general purpose fin...
Objective and scope of financial statements The objective of financial statements is to provide information about an entity's assets, liabilities, equity, income and expenses that is useful to financial statements users in assessing the prospects for future net cash inflows to the entity and in assessing management's stewardship of th...
Underlying assumption The IFRS Framework states that the going concern assumption is an underlying assumption. Thus, the financial statements presume that an entity will continue in operation indefinitely or, if that presumption is not valid, disclosure and a different basis of reporting are required. [F 4.1] The elements of fin...
This paper focuses on the ̳cross-cutting issues‘ relating to relevance and reliability and their component characteristics that were identified during the series of meetings held in November and December 2004 with small groups of Board members and staff.
2010年9月28日 · The Conceptual Framework project is being conducted in eight phases. Phase A deals with: the objective of financial reporting – stewardship, primary users, financial stability, and the reporting entity. qualitative characteristics – the attributes that make financial information useful.
The chapter explains the fundamental qualitative characteristics (relevance and faithful representation) and the enhancing qualitative characteristics (comparability, verifiability, timeliness, and understandability) of useful financial information and notes the cost
Financial information has several qualities that make it useful. These qualities are outlined in Chapter 3 of the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting, approved by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Fundamental Qualitative 1. Relevance
the qualitative characteristics of useful financial information; a description of the reporting entity and its boundary; definitions of an asset, a liability, equity, income and expenses and guidance supporting these definitions;