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Plato 's theory of the soul, which was inspired variously by the teachings of Socrates, considered the psyche (Ancient Greek: ψῡχή, romanized: psūkhḗ) to be the essence of a person, being that which decides how people behave. Plato considered this essence to be an incorporeal, eternal occupant of a person's being.
2003年10月23日 · The theories of the Hellenistic period, by contrast, are interested more narrowly in the soul as something that is responsible specifically for mental or psychological functions. They either de-emphasize or sever the ordinary-language connection between soul and life in all its functions and aspects. 1.
Plato's central contribution to psychology is his theory of the tripartite soul. This is at once a theory about the nature of the embodied human soul and a theory of human motivation. This article emphasizes on the importance and immortality of the soul.
In The Republic and the Phaedrus, Plato describes the soul as divided into three parts, labeled appetitive, spirited, and rational. He offers this division partly as a way of explaining our psychological complexity and partly to provide a justification for philosophy as the highest of all pursuits, because it corresponds to the highest part of ...
2019年10月4日 · Plato’s central contribution to psychology is his theory of the tripartite soul. This is at once a theory about the nature of the embodied human soul and a theory of human motivation. Its implied theory of motivation was accepted with little or no modification by
Plato's conception of the soul. The Greek word that is commonly translated “soul”, psuchē, means the principle of life in a living thing. It does not necessarily imply dualism: the view that the soul is something distinct from and independent of the body.
The ancient Greek philosopher Plato (424–348 BCE) wrote copiously on the question of the human soul. The soul is given substantial treatment in many of his dialogs – the Phaedo , Republic , Symposium , Phaedrus , and Timaeus primarily, though the Meno , Ion , and Philebus , as well as other dialogs, are at least tangentially concerned with ...
