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    • Thomas Edison | Biography, Early Life, Inventions, & Facts | Britannica
      • Alva, as the inventor was known until his second marriage, entered school there and attended sporadically for five years. He was imaginative and inquisitive, but, because much instruction was by rote and he had difficulty hearing, he was bored and was labeled a misfit. To compensate, he became an avid and omnivorous reader.
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  2. Conclusion. Thomas Edison was one of the most successful inventors and businessmen. He possessed many qualities that made him a great leader, including determination, creativity, and perseverance. These traits helped him achieve his goals and create new technologies that changed the world.

    • Overview
    • Early years

    Thomas Alva Edison was born in Milan, Ohio, on February 11, 1847.

    When did Thomas Edison die?

    Thomas Edison died on October 18, 1931, in West Orange, New Jersey.

    How did Thomas Edison become famous?

    Thomas Edison unveiled the phonograph—which reproduced sounds by means of the vibration of a stylus following a groove on a rotating disc—in December 1877. The public’s amazement surrounding this invention was quickly followed by universal acclaim. Edison was projected into worldwide prominence and was dubbed the Wizard of Menlo Park.

    How did Thomas Edison change the world?

    In 1854 Samuel Edison became the lighthouse keeper and carpenter on the Fort Gratiot military post near Port Huron, Michigan, where the family lived in a substantial home. Alva, as the inventor was known until his second marriage, entered school there and attended sporadically for five years. He was imaginative and inquisitive, but, because much instruction was by rote and he had difficulty hearing, he was bored and was labeled a misfit. To compensate, he became an avid and omnivorous reader. Edison’s lack of formal schooling was not unusual. At the time of the Civil War the average American had attended school a total of 434 days—little more than two years’ schooling by today’s standards.

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    In 1859 Edison quit school and began working as a trainboy on the railroad between Detroit and Port Huron. Four years earlier, the Michigan Central had initiated the commercial application of the telegraph by using it to control the movement of its trains, and the Civil War brought a vast expansion of transportation and communication. Edison took advantage of the opportunity to learn telegraphy and in 1863 became an apprentice telegrapher.

    Messages received on the initial Morse telegraph were inscribed as a series of dots and dashes on a strip of paper that was decoded and read, so Edison’s partial deafness was no handicap. Receivers were increasingly being equipped with a sounding key, however, enabling telegraphers to “read” messages by the clicks. The transformation of telegraphy to an auditory art left Edison more and more disadvantaged during his six-year career as an itinerant telegrapher in the Midwest, the South, Canada, and New England. Amply supplied with ingenuity and insight, he devoted much of his energy toward improving the inchoate equipment and inventing devices to facilitate some of the tasks that his physical limitations made difficult. By January 1869 he had made enough progress with a duplex telegraph (a device capable of transmitting two messages simultaneously on one wire) and a printer, which converted electrical signals to letters, that he abandoned telegraphy for full-time invention and entrepreneurship.

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  3. 湯瑪斯·愛迪生(英語: Thomas Alva Edison ,1847年2月11日—1931年10月18日),是 美國 著名 科學家 、 發明家 、 企業家 、 工程師 ,擁有眾多重要的發明 專利 ,他被傳媒授予「 門洛帕克 的奇才」的稱號 [2] ,是世界上第一個使用 大量生產 原則和其工業研究實驗室 ...

  4. 2009年11月9日 · Thomas Edison was a prolific inventor and businessman whose inventions include the phonograph, incandescent light bulb, motion picture camera and alkaline battery.

  5. One of the most famous and prolific inventors of all time, Thomas Alva Edison exerted a tremendous influence on modern life, contributing inventions such as the incandescent light bulb, the phonograph, and the motion picture camera, as well as improving the

  6. Thomas Alva Edison (February 11, 1847 – October 18, 1931) was an American inventor and businessman. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] He developed many devices in fields such as electric power generation , mass communication , sound recording , and motion pictures. [ 4 ]

  7. 2019年10月21日 · Although Stross’s book was not the first to consider Edison’s faults—Wyn Wachhorst probed his self-promotion in “Thomas Alva Edison: An American Myth,” from 1981, and Paul Israel ...