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2023年8月15日 · Summary. Acute pancreatitis typically presents with severe sudden-onset mid-epigastric or left upper quadrant abdominal pain, which often radiates to the back. Nausea and vomiting is seen in 80% of patients. The diagnosis is confirmed in most patients by elevated serum lipase or amylase (>3 times upper limit of normal).
2024年8月6日 · Acute pancreatitis most commonly presents as severe mid-epigastric or left upper quadrant pain that radiates to the back. Epigastric tenderness is typical. Symptoms often include nausea and vomiting. A history of cholelithiasis or alcohol intake may be present. Signs of hypovolaemia (including decreased skin turgor, dry mucous membranes ...
2024年2月6日 · Chronic pancreatitis is most commonly associated with chronic alcohol ingestion (>75%). Hallmark features are epigastric abdominal pain radiating to the back, steatorrhoea, malnutrition, and diabetes mellitus. Diagnosis is based on clinical findings and imaging. Underlying causes and precipitating factors should be treated.
La pancreatitis aguda se presenta con mayor frecuencia como un dolor intenso en el centro del epigastrio o en el cuadrante superior izquierdo que se irradia a la espalda. La sensibilidad a la palpación en epigastrio es un signo típico. Los síntomas suelen incluir náuseas y vómitos. Puede haber antecedentes de colelitiasis o de ingesta de ...
2024年3月12日 · They may be acute or chronic, may occur with varying degrees of severity, and may not be sufficiently counteracted by the body's regulatory/compensatory mechanisms. Electrolyte balance is normally regulated by the hypothalamus, kidneys, and various hormones, including antidiuretic hormone, aldosterone (a mineralocorticoid hormone), and parathyroid hormone.
2023年6月6日 · Mild-to-moderate HTG is associated with increased risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease while severe HTG may cause acute pancreatitis. Treatment begins with lifestyle modification and control of secondary factors. Additional therapies include statins, fibrates, and prescription omega-3 acids.
2024年10月9日 · Hypocalcaemia is a state of electrolyte imbalance in which the circulating serum calcium level is low. During hypocalcaemia, the total calcium level and the ionised calcium level fall below the laboratory reference range. Hypocalcaemia may occur subsequent to failure of any of the mechanisms by which serum calcium concentration is maintained.
2023年7月18日 · Acute cholangitis is an infection of the biliary tree that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. Most patients with acute cholangitis have fever, jaundice, and right upper quadrant pain (Charcot's triad). Acute cholangitis can quickly become an acute, septic, life-threatening infection that requires rapid evaluation and treatment.
2024年1月19日 · Summary. Acute cholangitis is an infection of the biliary tree that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. Most patients with acute cholangitis have fever, jaundice, and right upper quadrant pain (Charcot's triad). Cholangitis can quickly become an acute, septic, life-threatening infection that requires rapid evaluation and treatment.
Resumo. Mais comumente, a pancreatite aguda se manifesta como dor intensa na região epigástrica média ou no quadrante superior esquerdo que irradia para as costas. O desconforto epigástrico é típico. Com frequência, os sintomas incluem náuseas e vômitos. Pode haver história de colelitíase ou de ingestão de bebidas alcoólicas.
