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  1. 2 天前 · The continent is compact and roughly triangular in shape, being broad in the north and tapering to a point— Cape Horn, Chile —in the south. South America is bounded by the Caribbean Sea to the northwest and north, the Atlantic Ocean to the northeast, east, and southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the west.

    • Geologic History

      South America - Geology, Plate Tectonics, Fossils: The ...

    • Linguistic Patterns

      South America - Languages, Dialects, Indigenous: The ...

    • The People

      South America - Indigenous, Cultures, Diversity: Four ...

    • Industry

      South America - Mining, Agriculture, Manufacturing: In ...

  2. www.nationalgeographic.org › encyclopedia › south-americaSouth America: Physical Geography

    2023年10月19日 · South America, the fourth-largest continent, extends from the Gulf of Darién in the northwest to the archipelago of Tierra del Fuego in the south. South America’s physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately. South America can be divided into three physical regions: mountains and highlands ...

  3. Geographically, South America is generally considered a continent forming the southern portion of the landmass of the Americas, south and east of the Colombia–Panama border by most authorities, or south and east of the Panama Canal by some.

  4. South America occupies the southern portion of the Americas. The continent is generally delimited on the northwest by the Darién watershed along the Colombia–Panama border , although some may consider the border instead to be the Panama Canal .

  5. South America has three major geographic regions. In the west, the Andes Mountains, which are prone to seismic activity, extend the length of the continent; Mount Aconcagua, at 22,831 ft (6,959 m), is the highest peak in the Western Hemisphere.

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  7. 2024年1月9日 · The shape of the Americas may be viewed as consisting of two large triangular-shaped continental landmasses connected by a narrow and elongated strip of land. The northernmost portion receives the name of North America, the southernmost portion is South America, and the isthmus that joins them is called Central America. How did it get its name?

  8. 2024年2月13日 · South America, the fourth-largest continent, extends from the Gulf of Darién in the northwest to the Tierra del Fuego archipelago in the south. Along with the islands of Tierra del Fuego, the continent includes the Galápagos Islands (Ecuador), Easter Island (Chile), the Falkland Islands (United Kingdom), and the Chiloé and Juan Fernández ...