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Hyenas or hyaenas ( / haɪˈiːnəz / hi-EE-nəz; from Ancient Greek ὕαινα, hýaina) [1] are feliform carnivoran mammals belonging to the family Hyaenidae / haɪˈɛnɪdiː /. With just four extant species (each in its own genus ), it is the fourth-smallest family in the order Carnivora and one of the smallest in the class Mammalia. [2] .
2024年3月11日 · hyena, (family Hyaenidae), any of three species of coarse-furred, doglike carnivores found in Asia and Africa and noted for their scavenging habits. Hyenas have long forelegs and a powerful neck and shoulders for dismembering and carrying prey.
Animals Network Team. Hyenas are known for their famous laugh-like vocalizations. These dog-like predators are actually more closely related to cats, and are a uniquely small member of the carnivore family. There are just four living species of hyenas, and each is slightly different in appearance and behavior. Read on to learn about the hyena.
The spotted hyena is a highly successful animal, being the most common large carnivore in Africa. Its success is due in part to its adaptability and opportunism; it is primarily a hunter but may also scavenge, with the capacity to eat and digest skin, bone and other animal waste.
2023年1月11日 · Generally speaking, hyenas are four-legged animals with scraggly fur and large ears. Interestingly, they have both feline and canine features, and all sport manes. They also have downward-sloping spines, long front legs, and short hind legs.
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- 1990年12月27日
2024年1月28日 · 鬣狗科 [註 1] （ 學名 ： Hyaenidae ，舊譯 海乙那 、 𤠠 [1] ）是體型中等偏小的 肉食性 哺乳類動物 ，主要生活在 非洲 、 西亞 和 印度次大陸 。 儘管根據 動物譜系學 ，鬣狗科更接近於 貓科 和 靈貓科 ，然而根據從 形態 及其習性來看，則更接近於 犬科 （ 趨同演化 ）。 鬣狗外形略像 狗 ， 頭 比狗的頭短而圓，毛或棕黃色或棕褐色。 同 科 下的不同屬有著不同的外表和習性，如擁有不規則的黑褐色斑點的 斑點鬣狗 捕獵，而 條紋鬣狗 食用獸類屍體腐爛的肉維生。 斑點鬣狗60%以上的食物來自於搶奪獵豹，而圍捕 獵物 或互相打鬥時發出的類似人類的笑聲也是斑鬣最著名的特徵。 儘管人們通常認為鬣狗是膽小的，但他們實際上以可以驅趕大型捕獵者（如獅子）偷盜獵物而著名。
Hyena Facts Overview. Hyenas are an incredible ancient lineage of predators who existed in the time of the Smilodon, stuck around through various human-attributed die-offs, and still have the power to send to send shivers down your spine with their iconic laugh.
